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Common Mullein: Benefits of Leaves, Flowers, and Roots

Коровяк обыкновенный: польза листьев, цветов и корней
Коровяк обыкновенный: польза листьев, цветов и корней

Common mullein (Verbascum thapsus) is a tall herb with soft, velvety leaves and bright yellow flowers that has been used in folk medicine for centuries. Every part of the plant — leaves, flowers, and roots — holds unique healing properties. This article explores the benefits of each part and provides practical advice for home use.


Benefits of Mullein Leaves

  • Respiratory Support – Mullein leaves are well known for soothing the lungs, making them helpful for coughs, asthma, and bronchitis.

  • Relieves Congestion – Acts as an expectorant, helping to thin mucus and clear the airways.

  • Reduces Inflammation – Contains anti-inflammatory compounds that ease irritation in the respiratory and digestive systems.

  • Soothes Sore Throat – The leaves’ soothing properties help relieve throat discomfort.

  • Skin Healing – When applied topically, the leaves aid in healing minor cuts, burns, and skin irritations.

  • Pain Relief – Poultices made from mullein leaves may ease muscle and joint pain.

  • Diuretic Properties – Supports kidney function and helps reduce water retention.

  • Antibacterial Action – Helps protect against infections when used externally.

Коровяк обыкновенный: польза листьев, цветов и корней


Mullein Leaf Tea for Respiratory Health

Ingredients:

  • 1–2 teaspoons of dried mullein leaves

  • 1 cup of boiling water

Instructions:

  1. Place the leaves in a tea infuser or directly in a cup.

  2. Pour over boiling water and let steep for 10–15 minutes.

  3. Strain carefully using a fine mesh to remove tiny leaf hairs.

  4. Drink 1–2 times daily to soothe the respiratory system and reduce inflammation.


Healing Poultice for Skin

Ingredients:

  • Fresh mullein leaves

  • Clean cloth

Instructions:

  1. Mash the leaves into a paste using a mortar and pestle.

  2. Apply the paste to the affected area and cover with a clean cloth.

  3. Leave on for 20–30 minutes and rinse gently with water.


Benefits of Mullein Flowers

  • Eases Ear Infections – Mullein flower oil is a traditional remedy for relieving ear pain and inflammation.

  • Soothes the Airways – Like the leaves, the flowers help with asthma, coughs, and bronchitis.

  • Calms the Nerves – Acts as a mild sedative, helping reduce stress and anxiety.

  • Anti-Inflammatory – Reduces inflammation when taken internally or applied topically.

  • Relieves Muscle Pain – Flower-infused oil can be massaged into sore muscles and joints.

  • Promotes Wound Healing – Applied externally, the flowers aid in healing minor wounds and cuts.

  • Antimicrobial Effects – Fights bacteria and fungi when used in oils or teas.

  • Eases Menstrual Cramps – Provides mild pain relief for menstrual discomfort.

Коровяк обыкновенный: польза листьев, цветов и корней


How to Use Mullein Flowers

Mullein Flower Oil for Earaches
Ingredients:

  • Fresh mullein flowers

  • Olive oil

  • Small jar

Instructions:

  1. Place flowers in a clean jar and cover with olive oil.

  2. Seal the jar and place it on a sunny windowsill for 2–3 weeks.

  3. Strain the oil into a clean bottle using fine mesh or cheesecloth.

  4. Use 1–2 drops of warm oil in the affected ear for relief.

Floral Tea for Stress Relief
Ingredients:

  • 1 teaspoon dried mullein flowers

  • 1 cup hot water

Instructions:

  1. Steep the flowers in hot water for 10 minutes.

  2. Strain and sip slowly to calm nerves and reduce stress.


Benefits of Mullein Roots

  • Supports Joint Health – Mullein root tea may help reduce joint pain and stiffness.

  • Relieves Back Pain – Traditionally used to ease lower back pain and spinal issues.

  • Bladder Support – Strengthens the bladder and may help with incontinence.

  • Anti-Inflammatory Effects – Reduces swelling and inflammation in the body.

  • Lymphatic Health – Helps detox the lymphatic system.

  • Diuretic Properties – Supports kidney function and reduces fluid retention.


How to Use Mullein Roots

Mullein Root Tea for Joint and Bladder Health
Ingredients:

  • 1 teaspoon dried mullein root

  • 1 cup boiling water

Instructions:

  1. Add the dried root to boiling water and simmer for 15–20 minutes.

  2. Strain and drink up to twice daily for joint and bladder support.

Root Poultice for Pain Relief
Ingredients:

  • Fresh mullein root

  • Clean cloth

Instructions:

  1. Mash the fresh root into a paste.

  2. Apply to the painful area and cover with a clean cloth.

  3. Leave on for 30 minutes and rinse with warm water.


Common mullein is a versatile and powerful medicinal plant that can support respiratory health, relieve pain, and improve overall well-being. By using its leaves, flowers, and roots, you can create simple and effective natural remedies. Always harvest from clean, pesticide-free areas and consult a healthcare professional before using herbal remedies — especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking medications.

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